Reflections and Resilience – A Year After the Lahaina Wildfires

/ Posted in CORAL Staff, CORAL Updates

As we mark one year since the devastating wildfires that swept through Lahaina, Maui, I want to share a personal reflection on the impact of this tragedy and our ongoing journey of recovery. My name is Makayla Rickard, and as the Maui Nui Program Manager at the Coral Reef Alliance (CORAL), both my work and my life are deeply intertwined with this community and its vibrant ecosystems.

The fires that tore through Lahaina not only ravaged homes and landscapes but also shattered the fabric of our community. For me, this event was more than a professional challenge—it was a deeply personal one. My family and I lost our home, and in the aftermath, we found ourselves displaced, moving multiple times and facing significant hurdles. Finding stable housing has been a continuous struggle, especially with the added challenge of having a beloved pet. Despite these hardships, we remain hopeful, buoyed by the collective strength and resilience of our community.

Photo by Mario Tama

Hoʻomau ka ʻuhane o Maui—the spirit of Maui endures

In the year since the fires, our island has been on a journey of recovery—one that is as complex as it is hopeful. The fires left a deep scar on Maui, with over 1,399 homes destroyed and entire neighborhoods reduced to rubble. 

But despite these immense challenges, there has been progress. Iconic places like Banyan Tree Park and the Lahaina public library are back open to residents, offering a glimmer of hope amidst the recovery efforts. The beloved Banyan tree, which was heavily damaged, has shown remarkable signs of regrowth, a symbol of our resilience. However, it’s important to acknowledge that while these milestones are significant, much work remains to be done. Affordable housing is still a critical issue, and many in our community remain displaced, grappling with the ongoing emotional toll of the tragedy.

Photo by Mario Tama

The Community Resilience Fund in Action

In response to the fires, CORAL launched the Community Resilience Fund to provide unrestricted support to local environmental organizations and initiatives. The aim was to empower those who know Maui best—our local leaders, community members, and grassroots organizations—to address the most urgent environmental needs during this time of crisis. Over the past year, this fund has supported a wide range of environmental recovery efforts.

One of the organizations supported by the fund is Treecovery, which has potted 3,500 trees in 14 grow hubs across Maui and is partnering with master carver Dale Zarella on a series of carvings called “Rising from the Ashes; Spirits of Lāhainā.” These creations, crafted from burned trees, symbolize the resilience and regeneration of our land.

Another organization supported by the fund is the Maui Bioremediation Group, a grassroots coalition formed to address the environmental damage caused by the fires in Maui. Their mission is to heal the burn scars on the island using bioremediation—natural mitigation methods involving native plants, fungi, and locally-made compost. Their work focuses on making the soil safer for future planting, improving water quality, and protecting the ocean from toxic runoff.

The outpouring of support from across the globe has been overwhelming, and I’m deeply moved by the generosity of those who have contributed.

Photo by Mario Tama

Healing Our Island’s Ecosystems

When the wildfire swept through Lahaina last August, it left behind a trail of toxic ash, laced with contaminants like arsenic, lead, and copper. These pollutants now pose a serious threat to nearshore health, which are vital to both our community’s economic stability and our cultural identity. Our regional program director, Manuel Mejia, often reminds us of the Hawaiian proverb, “E ola ke kai, E ola kākou,” meaning “As the sea thrives, so do we.” This connection between our well-being and the health of our reefs is deeply rooted in our lives here.

In the immediate aftermath, barriers were installed around storm drains to filter out debris, but much of the ash still makes its way into the ocean. Local scientists and community members are working tirelessly to monitor the situation. Citizen scientists are using drones to film runoff, and researchers are collecting soil and water samples to understand the extent of the contamination. For example, Dr. Andrea Kealoha from the University of Hawaii has been deploying water sensors that capture data on everything from oxygen levels to water movement, providing a clearer picture of how our reefs are responding.

The full impact of the toxins on coral reefs will take time to fully understand. In the short term, fewer human stressors like tourism might offer some temporary relief, but the long-term effects remain uncertain. There’s also concern about potential toxins building up in fish, threatening food security for many who rely on the reef for their sustenance.

As we continue to navigate these challenges, we’re committed to protecting and restoring our precious marine ecosystems, ensuring that they can thrive once again.

Photo by Mario Tama
Photo by Mario Tama

Looking Forward

There’s still so much to be done, but the resilience and determination of the Maui community give me hope. Every day, I’m inspired by the people around me—the neighbors who’ve turned their homes into makeshift shelters, the volunteers who’ve shown up day after day, and the donors who’ve contributed to our recovery efforts. This past year has been the most challenging of my life, but it has also been a testament to the power of community.

To everyone who has supported us—whether through donations, volunteer work, or simply keeping us in your thoughts—mahalo. Your support means the world to us as we continue the long road to rebuilding and restoring our island home.

Reflections and Resilience – A Year After the Lahaina Wildfires

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2024-07-10

9 Game-Changing Impacts of Wastewater Solutions for Coral Reefs

/ Posted in CORAL Updates

Photo by Antonio Busiello

Flush and forget? Not so fast. Wastewater is a bigger deal than you might think. Around the world, sewage pollutes oceans, harms coral reefs, and threatens our health. But it doesn’t have to. 

By connecting homes, businesses, and tourist facilities to community-supported wastewater treatment plants, we can significantly reduce the amount of harmful pollutants discharged into the ocean. 

These systems remove contaminants that contribute to coral bleaching, disease, and reef degradation. Properly treated wastewater ensures that clean water supports the delicate balance of marine ecosystems, helping coral reefs adapt to rising ocean temperatures. Additionally, community education and government collaboration play crucial roles in maintaining these systems and promoting sustainable practices. Through these combined efforts, we can protect and preserve coral reefs for future generations.

We are raising $250,000 this summer for our Clean Water for Reefs campaign. Every dollar donated will have outsized impacts on our precious ocean ecosystems.

Saving coral reefs with wastewater solutions has clear, tangible impacts, which is why we’re focusing our efforts on expanding this work. Keep reading for ten ways properly treated wastewater can revolutionize reef and community health.

1. Cleaner Water = Healthier Coral Reefs

This may seem obvious, but it’s worth overstating. 

Science tells us corals can adapt to a warmer ocean if they have clean water and healthy fish populations. Contaminants and pathogens in untreated wastewater can lead to increased stress and susceptibility to disease in corals. Wastewater infrastructure helps reduce or even eliminate pollutants and contaminants in the ocean, improving overall water quality.

Providing clean water to these areas can help prevent coral bleaching and disease, allowing corals to grow and thrive. Clean water ensures a healthier environment for coral growth and resilience, and the benefits of this are invaluable.

Read more about untreated wastewater in our Clean Water for Reefs Toolkit >

Photo from Envato Elements

2. Biodiversity Boost

Not only does supporting a diverse range of marine species enhance the entire ecosystem, but it’s also a major pillar in climate adaptation. Coral reefs support a quarter of all marine life, and clean water helps maintain the delicate balance required for these ecosystems to flourish.

3. Improved Fisheries

Healthier reefs lead to more abundant fish populations, benefiting corals and local fishing industries. Coral reefs provide essential habitats for many fish species, and cleaner water supports their breeding and feeding grounds.

Photo from Envato Elements

4. Tourism Growth

Who wants to swim in dirty water? No one. 

Pristine reefs attract more tourists to coastal communities, boosting local economies reliant on diving, snorkeling, and beach activities. Clean water ensures that coral reefs remain vibrant and appealing to visitors, promoting sustainable tourism.

5. Safer Beaches

Cleaner water means safer, more enjoyable beaches for swimming and recreation. Reducing the contaminants that reach coastal areas ensures that beaches remain inviting and free from health hazards.

Photo from Envato Elements

6. Community Health

Reducing exposure to waterborne diseases drastically improves public health in coastal communities. Proper wastewater treatment prevents the spread of pathogens that can cause serious illnesses in humans.Did we mention 80% of coastal communities don’t have properly treated wastewater?

Help us expand our work by making a donation >

7. Economic Stability

Sustaining livelihoods dependent on marine resources and tourism promotes economic resilience. Healthy coral reefs support industries such as fishing and tourism, which are vital to the economies of many coastal communities. They also act as natural barriers against storm surges and erosion, preventing the destruction of coastal properties and loss of land and saving money on coastal defense measures.

8. Carbon Sequestration

Healthy reefs play a crucial role in carbon sequestration by absorbing and storing carbon dioxide through calcification. Corals and other reef-building organisms use carbon to form calcium carbonate structures, which make up the reef. This process helps mitigate the impacts of climate change by reducing the amount of carbon in the atmosphere. Additionally, the dense and diverse ecosystems supported by coral reefs contribute to the overall carbon storage capacity of marine environments, enhancing their role in global carbon cycling and climate regulation.

9. Educational Opportunities

Wastewater treatment plants and processes create avenues for environmental education and awareness to help foster a culture of conservation and sustainable practices. Clean water initiatives provide opportunities to educate the public about the importance of protecting coral reefs and the role of wastewater treatment in maintaining ocean health.

Photo by Antonio Busiello

Clean water is essential for the survival of all things, especially coral reefs and the overall health of our oceans. By addressing wastewater issues, we directly impact the preservation of these vital ecosystems. Join us on our journey to better wastewater management by supporting our Clean Water for Reefs campaign and help us protect the future of coral reefs. Learn more and be a part of the solution.

2024-06-26

Clean Water for Reefs – How Your Donation Makes A Difference

/ Posted in CORAL Updates

Why is clean water integral to our mission? To save coral reefs, we must address two major threats: poor water quality from land-based pollution and unsustainable fishing practices. By tackling these issues and implementing climate-smart planning, we can help coral reefs adapt to climate change. Our research shows that this is not only possible but that solutions are available right now.

The future of coral reefs is promising. By now you may have seen our BBC mini-documentary featuring a community working alongside CORAL to secure a vibrant future for their reef. This collaboration ensures the reef can continue to sustain the livelihoods that depend on it, showcasing a model for successful conservation efforts.

How Your Donations Support

In the Honduran community of West End, we successfully implemented a community-supported wastewater treatment plant, connecting 36 restaurants, 333 homes, and 63 businesses, including 11 dive shops. It may not be the most glamorous work, but it has the biggest impact on these delicate ecosystems!

The West End project alone is keeping 30 million gallons of raw sewage annually off what was once a dying reef and a beach unsafe for families to swim. Now, we are focusing on a wastewater project in Coxen Hole.

This summer, we’re launching a campaign to raise $250,000 to connect another 800 homes to the wastewater plant in Coxen Hole; this will result in 49 MILLION more gallons of sewage being properly treated before entering the island’s waters. Our goal beyond this is to replicate our successes in three more communities. Your donation to our Clean Water for Reefs Campaign will help tackle wastewater issues in priority coral reef areas with significant tourism impacts, including Cozumel, Mexico; Coxen Hole, Roatan; and Caye Caulker, Belize.

Why These Locations?

These locations have what we call “enabling conditions”, the conditions that set us up for success:

  • Community and government participation and will: Strong local support and commitment to the project.
  • Reefs integral to our adaptive approach: Large networks of reefs that support each other through the movement of coral larvae.
  • High impacts of tourism: These areas face significant tourism pressure, providing an opportunity for us to have an outsized impact on reef conservation.

Your donation to our Clean Water for Reefs campaign will connect another 800 homes to the wastewater system, resulting in 49 MILLION gallons of sewage being properly treated before entering the ocean. We have communities willing and ready to implement these solutions and now we need everyone to do their part to make it happen!

2024-07-16

Where We Work – The Inside Scoop on Our Reef Conservation Sites

/ Posted in CORAL Updates

How do we decide where to focus our efforts in saving coral reefs? It’s a question we get asked a lot, and the answer is both strategic and deeply rooted in our mission. 

So let’s get into it! 

We consider three main factors when choosing where to work – climate adaptation needs, local leadership and partnerships, and the resource needs of communities.

1. Climate Adaptation Needs

First and foremost, we prioritize coral reef networks that need protection to facilitate climate adaptation. Coral reefs are more than just beautiful underwater landscapes; they are interconnected ecosystems that rely on ocean currents to transport coral larvae from one reef to another. This natural process creates resilient networks capable of adapting to climate change.

Take the islands of Maui Nui (Maui, Lanai, and Molokai) in Hawaii, for example. These islands are connected by ocean currents that allow coral, fish, and invertebrate larvae to travel between them, seeding neighboring reefs. This interconnectedness is the backbone of our strategy, helping us design marine protected areas that support each other and enhance overall coral reef conservation.

2. Local Leadership and Partnerships

Our second consideration is the presence of local leaders who are willing to partner with us. Collaboration is at the heart of everything we do. We work with community leaders, non-profits, and local governments who understand the importance of coral reef conservation and are eager to implement sustainable practices. These partnerships are essential for promoting local stewardship and ensuring the long-term success of our conservation efforts.

When communities invite us to the table and seek our expertise, it creates a powerful synergy. Together, we can develop and implement strategies that protect marine environments while benefiting local populations. It’s about working hand-in-hand with those who know and love their reefs best, fostering a sense of ownership and pride in conservation efforts.

Photo by Antonio Busiello

3. Resource Needs of Communities

Finally, we focus on areas where coral reefs are in urgent need of intervention and the communities lack the necessary resources to protect them. Many regions around the world struggle with limited infrastructure and funding to effectively manage their marine ecosystems. By concentrating our efforts on these under-resourced areas, we provide the crucial support needed to restore and preserve vulnerable coral reefs.

This commitment to working in developing countries highlights our dedication to addressing the most pressing challenges in coral reef conservation. It’s about leveling the playing field and ensuring that even the most threatened reefs have a fighting chance.

So, Where Do We Work?

“Where do you work?” is a multifaceted question for our organization because our impact spans local, regional, and global scales. Here’s a closer look at the different levels of our involvement:

Our Field Sites

Western Caribbean

  • Countries: Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras
  • Examples of Reefs We Work In: Palancar Reef (Cozumel), Cayman Crown (Belize), El Parque Nacional Marino Islas de la Bahía (Honduras), Cordelia Banks (Honduras)

In the Western Caribbean, we have staff on the ground working directly on conservation initiatives. For example, the Palancar Reef in Cozumel and the Cordelia Banks in Honduras are just two critical sites where we focus our efforts. These reefs are vital to the local marine ecosystem and economy, and our work helps ensure their health and resilience.

Hawaiian Islands

  • Islands: Maui, Molokai, Oahu, Hawaii Island
  • Examples of Reefs We Work In: Olowalu (Maui), South Molokai

In Hawaii, our team works on islands like Maui and Molokai, where reefs like Olowalu and South Molokai are key to the region’s biodiversity and coastal protection. These reefs face numerous threats, from climate change to pollution, and our initiatives aim to mitigate these challenges and promote sustainable practices.

Coral Triangle

  • Countries: Indonesia and the Philippines

The Coral Triangle, encompassing Indonesia and the Philippines, is another crucial area where we focus our conservation efforts. Known for its incredible biodiversity, this region’s reefs are essential for marine life and local communities. Our work here helps protect these vibrant ecosystems and supports the livelihoods of those who depend on them.

Photo by John Hernandez

Regional and Global Impact

Beyond our field sites, we extend our influence on a regional and global scale. We collaborate with key decision-makers, scientists, and policymakers to amplify our impact. This broader approach allows us to support coral reef conservation efforts worldwide, using our scientific expertise and strategic partnerships to drive meaningful change.

Conclusion

At CORAL, our mission is to save coral reefs by focusing on climate adaptation needs, collaborating with local leaders, and supporting under-resourced communities. By strategically choosing where to work, we ensure that our efforts have a lasting and meaningful impact on coral reef conservation. Protecting these vital ecosystems is not just an environmental necessity but a legacy we owe to future generations. Stay tuned for more insights and updates on our conservation efforts, and join us in making a difference.

2024-07-19

Meet CORAL’s New Director of Finance and Operations

/ Posted in CORAL Staff, CORAL Updates

Say hello to our adventurous addition to the leadership team! When she isn’t exploring in her overland Jeep, Kristy Ives is working tirelessly to protect the beautiful planet she loves to explore. With over 25 years of experience in non-profit finance management, Kristy brings a unique blend of expertise and passion to CORAL. Let’s dive into her story and get to know the woman behind the numbers!

A Childhood by the Sea

Kristy’s love for the ocean began early. Growing up in Miami, Florida, just a stone’s throw from the Florida Keys, she spent her childhood exploring the underwater world. “I grew up boating, snorkeling, and diving in Biscayne National Park,” she recalls. This early connection to the sea sparked a lifelong passion for marine conservation.

Her journey took her to the University of West Florida in Pensacola, where she majored in environmental resources. “I chose this university because it had a 1,000-acre wildlife preserve, much of which was beachfront—ideal for my studies.” Now, she lives on a serene lake just outside of Atlanta, Georgia, but her heart remains tethered to the ocean.

From Finance to Conservation

Kristy’s journey into non-profit finance was an unexpected yet fortunate turn of events. After graduating, she landed a job at the National Audubon Society. “The Director needed someone to help with the budget, and I volunteered. It quickly became apparent that I had a natural talent for finances and budgeting,” she explains. This newfound talent led her to earn a degree in finance, blending her passion for the environment with her financial skills.

Her innovative approach at Audubon, where she transformed the budget model and improved fundraising strategies, set the stage for her role at CORAL. 

I absolutely must work someplace where I can experience and feel the impact. With CORAL, I feel that I can actually make that happen.

Memorable Moments and Exciting Adventures

When she’s not working, Kristy and her partner, Sam, spend three months a year overlanding in their Jeep, exploring remote and stunning landscapes. “We take our Jeep, which pulls a small off-road trailer, out into the wilderness. We’re talking public lands where there aren’t people for miles. We actually work on the road, using Starlink for internet,” she says.

Kristy is also a passionate diver. One of her favorite dive experiences was when she swam through a massive school of moon jellies and came face-to-face with a manta ray. “It was enormous and absolutely amazing. Manta rays are not common in South Florida, so it was quite a rarity.”

Shaping the Future at CORAL

Kristy’s extensive background and innovative mindset make her an invaluable asset to CORAL. She’s eager to apply her knowledge and experience to propel our mission forward. “I love finding solutions and fixing broken systems. It excites me to work on a great idea, a plan, and figure out how to make it happen,” she says enthusiastically.

We’re beyond excited to have Kristy on our team and can’t wait to see the incredible impact she’ll make. Stay tuned for more adventures and insights from Kristy as she dives into her new role at CORAL!

Welcome to the team, Kristy! 🪸