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You may have squirmed when you read that title or heard someone say those words out loud. One persistent myth about homelessness is that everyone living without a home struggles with addiction or alcoholism. And that stereotype creates a stigma for those experiencing homelessness.

Homelessness has many causes.

In reality, approximately 38% of people experiencing homelessness in Minnesota are alcohol-dependent, and 26% are dependent on other substances.* This indicates that while substance dependency is significant, it is by no means representative of the entire homeless population.

The stereotype that homelessness is synonymous with addiction and alcoholism likely stems from the visibility of a portion of the homeless population who struggle with these issues. It’s easy to make assumptions based on what we see, but this leads to an incomplete and often misleading picture.

Every day I have something to look forward to. —Robert, Christ Recovery Center Resident

While it is true that addiction can lead to homelessness, and vice versa, it is not the universal cause. The relationship between addiction and homelessness is complex and multifaceted. Economic hardship, lack of affordable housing, unemployment and escaping domestic abuse are significant drivers. Addiction can be a health issue, and addressing it requires compassion, understanding and comprehensive support systems.

The stereotype that all people experiencing homelessness are addicts or alcoholics not only stigmatizes individuals experiencing homelessness but also oversimplifies a complex issue. By perpetuating this myth, we contribute to the stigma and discrimination they face. This stigma can prevent people from seeking the help they need and hinder efforts to address the root causes of homelessness. It is crucial to approach homelessness with empathy and a willingness to understand the varied experiences of those affected.

What Does UGMTC Do to Help?

At UGMTC, we are committed to helping people in our care get sober through holistic care and wraparound services. All of our transitional programs—including our women’s program—address chemical dependency through mental health counseling, program curriculum, licensed addiction specialists and program staff support. Our Christ Recovery Center specifically addresses late-stage addiction with a four-phase approach using Biblical principles and the 12 Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous.

What Can We Do to Help People Experiencing Homelessness and Addiction?

Educate Ourselves and Others:

Understanding the multifaceted and complex causes of homelessness helps combat stereotypes. Sharing accurate information can change perceptions and reduce stigma.

Support Comprehensive Solutions:

Homelessness requires holistic solutions, including mental health services, addiction treatment, education, job-skills training and more. At UGMTC, we are tackling root causes in order to get people back on their feet for good.

Volunteer and Donate:

Organizations working to end homelessness, like UGMTC, need support. Volunteering time, donating resources and advocating for their work can make a significant impact.

If you would like to learn more about the programs at UGMTC or get involved in the life-changing work we do, visit ugmtc.org for information on how you can make a difference.

​ *Wilder Foundation; The Addiction Group; The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)